libstdc++
stdexcept
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1 // Standard exception classes -*- C++ -*-
2 
3 // Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2005, 2007, 2009, 2010, 2011
4 // Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 //
6 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
7 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
8 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
9 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 // any later version.
11 
12 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 // GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
18 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
19 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
20 
21 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
22 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
23 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
24 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
25 
26 /** @file include/stdexcept
27  * This is a Standard C++ Library header.
28  */
29 
30 //
31 // ISO C++ 19.1 Exception classes
32 //
33 
34 #ifndef _GLIBCXX_STDEXCEPT
35 #define _GLIBCXX_STDEXCEPT 1
36 
37 #pragma GCC system_header
38 
39 #include <exception>
40 #include <string>
41 
42 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
43 {
44 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
45 
46  /**
47  * @addtogroup exceptions
48  * @{
49  */
50 
51  /** Logic errors represent problems in the internal logic of a program;
52  * in theory, these are preventable, and even detectable before the
53  * program runs (e.g., violations of class invariants).
54  * @brief One of two subclasses of exception.
55  */
56  class logic_error : public exception
57  {
58  string _M_msg;
59 
60  public:
61  /** Takes a character string describing the error. */
62  explicit
63  logic_error(const string& __arg);
64 
65  virtual ~logic_error() throw();
66 
67  /** Returns a C-style character string describing the general cause of
68  * the current error (the same string passed to the ctor). */
69  virtual const char*
70  what() const throw();
71  };
72 
73  /** Thrown by the library, or by you, to report domain errors (domain in
74  * the mathematical sense). */
75  class domain_error : public logic_error
76  {
77  public:
78  explicit domain_error(const string& __arg);
79  virtual ~domain_error() throw();
80  };
81 
82  /** Thrown to report invalid arguments to functions. */
83  class invalid_argument : public logic_error
84  {
85  public:
86  explicit invalid_argument(const string& __arg);
87  virtual ~invalid_argument() throw();
88  };
89 
90  /** Thrown when an object is constructed that would exceed its maximum
91  * permitted size (e.g., a basic_string instance). */
92  class length_error : public logic_error
93  {
94  public:
95  explicit length_error(const string& __arg);
96  virtual ~length_error() throw();
97  };
98 
99  /** This represents an argument whose value is not within the expected
100  * range (e.g., boundary checks in basic_string). */
101  class out_of_range : public logic_error
102  {
103  public:
104  explicit out_of_range(const string& __arg);
105  virtual ~out_of_range() throw();
106  };
107 
108  /** Runtime errors represent problems outside the scope of a program;
109  * they cannot be easily predicted and can generally only be caught as
110  * the program executes.
111  * @brief One of two subclasses of exception.
112  */
113  class runtime_error : public exception
114  {
115  string _M_msg;
116 
117  public:
118  /** Takes a character string describing the error. */
119  explicit
120  runtime_error(const string& __arg);
121 
122  virtual ~runtime_error() throw();
123 
124  /** Returns a C-style character string describing the general cause of
125  * the current error (the same string passed to the ctor). */
126  virtual const char*
127  what() const throw();
128  };
129 
130  /** Thrown to indicate range errors in internal computations. */
131  class range_error : public runtime_error
132  {
133  public:
134  explicit range_error(const string& __arg);
135  virtual ~range_error() throw();
136  };
137 
138  /** Thrown to indicate arithmetic overflow. */
140  {
141  public:
142  explicit overflow_error(const string& __arg);
143  virtual ~overflow_error() throw();
144  };
145 
146  /** Thrown to indicate arithmetic underflow. */
148  {
149  public:
150  explicit underflow_error(const string& __arg);
151  virtual ~underflow_error() throw();
152  };
153 
154  // @} group exceptions
155 
156 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
157 } // namespace
158 
159 #endif /* _GLIBCXX_STDEXCEPT */
virtual const char * what() const
virtual const char * what() const
One of two subclasses of exception.
Definition: stdexcept:113
runtime_error(const string &__arg)
Base class for all library exceptions.
Definition: exception:61
One of two subclasses of exception.
Definition: stdexcept:56
logic_error(const string &__arg)